英语复习知识点概要put out和provide
put out
使熄灭,扑灭,吹灭;发出;生产,出版;
It book the firefighters more than three hours to put out the big fire.
消防队员花了三个多小时扑灭了这场大火。
The book will be put out soon.
这本书将很快出版。
The police have put out a general call to the public.
警察局向群众发出通知。
The company put out 13 new machines every week.
这个公司每周生产13台机器。
The government will put out a new statement next week.
政府下一周将发表一项新的声明。
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常用词组:put down 记下,写下,镇压 put up 举起,张贴,修建
put on 上演,穿上,戴上 put away 储存,收拾起来
put aside 存储,留下 put off推迟,延期
put up with忍受
对比:come out(vi.)bring out(vt.)publish(vt.)出版
put sb. to the trouble(of doing sth.)给某人添麻烦,使某人为做某事而为难,trouble是不可数名词。如:
They didn’t want to put me to the trouble of meeting them at the station.他们不想麻烦我去车站接他们。
pretend to be a lawyer
该结构中pretend 意为“装扮”,“装假”,后跟不定式或宾语从句 。其中不定式(有时态变化)是试题中的重点考查形式。如:
When mother came in, be pretended to be writing .
price n. 价格。常用结构:
(1)at a high/low price以高价/低价
He is very happy because he bought a new car at a low price.因为低价买了一部新车,所有他很高兴。
(2)英语中买卖的物品以“贵、贱”论,即expensive/dear或cheap;物品的价格以“高、低”论,即high或low.
—Your new car only cost you 20,000 dollars. It’s really cheap.你的新车只花了2万美元,真便宜。
—Yes, the price is very low indeed.是啊价格确实很低。
(3)提问price 时应用what(多少) 。
What’s the price of that dress?那件衣服多少钱?相当于:How much is that dress?/How much 需用what提问“多少”的还有population/area/size/length/width/height/weight等名词。
provide vt. 提供;供给
①provide n. for ②provide n. with
The government provided food and houses for those who were homeless.
政府给无家可归的人提供食宿。
The school provides the students with textbooks. /The school provides textbooks for the students.
学校为学生提供课本。
come to 达到,共计
The total cost of repairs came to about $100.
修理费总计约100美元。
The things I bought came to 100 yuan.
我购物总计花了100元。
The cost of the trip totaled/came to/added up to 1000 dollars.
这次旅行的费用共计1000美元。
